GOST R ISO 6385-2016
ГОСТ Р ИСО 6385-2016
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Ergonomics. Ergonomic principles in the design of work systems
Эргономика. Применение эргономических принципов при проектировании производственных систем
Status: Effective - Supersedes. IUS 4-2017
This standard establishes a manual for the design of production systems based on the fundamental principles of ergonomics and defines the relevant terms. The standard establishes an integrated approach to the design of production systems, in which ergonomic principles are combined with aspects of design, special attention is paid to personnel management and social and technical requirements are taken into account. The standard can be used by managers, workers (or their representatives), specialists in the field of ergonomics, project managers, specialists involved in the design and redesign of production systems. The standard contains general information in the field of ergonomics (including the influence of the human factor on the production system), engineering, design and project management. The term "production system" in this standard is used in relation to a number of production situations, including various workplaces. The purpose of this standard is to help improve or change production systems. Production systems vary in complexity and inherent characteristics. Some examples of production systems in various areas are: -operator and machine, worker and assembly line (in the manufacture of products); - driver and car, airport personnel (when performing transportation services); - maintenance personnel and related equipment (if maintained during operation); - office worker with a workstation, traveling employee with a laptop, cook in the kitchen of a restaurant; - employees in the field of health, general and vocational training, etc. (in other areas of activity). The implementation of the principles of ergonomics is necessary at all stages of the life cycle of the production system from concept and definition to implementation, maintenance, decomposition and disposal. The systems approach established in this standard is the guiding principle for solving existing and emerging production problems. The terms and ergonomic guidelines defined in this standard are used to design an optimal working environment in terms of its comfort, safety and health of personnel, including enhancing their professional skills and acquiring additional professional skills to achieve the required technological performance and cost-effectiveness. The principles of this standard can be applied in various areas of human activity, such as the development of products for housework or outdoor activities. More general principles are given in ISO 26800
В настоящем стандарте установлено руководство по проектированию производственных систем на основе фундаментальных принципов эргономики и определены соответствующие термины. В стандарте установлен интегрированный подход к проектированию производственных систем, в котором эргономические принципы сочетаются с аспектами проектирования, особое внимание уделено управлению персоналом и учтены социальные и технические требования. Стандарт может быть использован менеджерами, работниками (или их представителями), специалистами в области эргономики, руководителями проектов, специалистами, участвующими в проектировании и перепроектировании производственных систем. Стандарт содержит общие сведения в области эргономики (в том числе влиянию человеческого фактора на производственную систему), инжиниринга, проектирования и управления проектами. Термин «производственная система» в настоящем стандарте использован применительно к ряду производственных ситуаций, включая различные рабочие места. Целью настоящего стандарта является помощь в улучшении или изменении производственных систем. Производственные системы различаются по сложности и присущим им характеристикам. Некоторыми примерами производственных систем в различных областях являются: -оператор и машина, рабочий и сборочный конвейер (при изготовлении продукции); -водитель и автомобиль, персонал аэропорта (при выполнении транспортных услуг); -персонал, выполняющий техническое обслуживание, и соответствующее оборудование (при сопровождении в процессе эксплуатации); -сотрудник офиса с рабочей станцией, разъездной сотрудник с ноутбуком, повар на кухне ресторана; -сотрудники в области охраны здоровья, общего и профессионального обучения и т. п. (в других областях деятельности). Выполнение принципов эргономики необходимо на всех стадиях жизненного цикла производственной системы от концепции и определения до реализации, технического обслуживания, декомпозиции и утилизации. Системный подход, установленный в настоящем стандарте, является руководящим принципом при решении имеющихся и возникающих производственных проблем. Термины и эргономические руководящие принципы, определенные в настоящем стандарте, используются для проектирования оптимальной рабочей среды с точки зрения ее комфортности, безопасности и здоровья персонала, включая повышение его профессионального мастерства и приобретение дополнительных профессиональных навыков для достижения необходимой технологической результативности и экономической эффективности. Принципы настоящего стандарта могут быть применены в различных областях человеческой деятельности, например таких, как разработка товаров для работы по дому или активного отдыха. Более общие принципы приведены в ИСО 26800
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Format: Electronic (pdf/doc)
Approved: Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology,
10/20/2016
SKU: RUSS289524
The Product is Contained in the Following Classifiers:
PromExpert »
SECTION III. LABOR PROTECTION AND SAFETY »
II Industrial sanitation and occupational health »
7 Psychophysiology and ergonomics »
ISO classifier »
13 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, HUMAN PROTECTION AGAINST ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT. SECURITY »
13.180 Ergonomics »
National standards »
13 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, HUMAN PROTECTION AGAINST ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT. SECURITY »
13.180 Ergonomics »
As a Replacement Of:
GOST R ISO 6385-2007: Ergonomics. Ergonomic principles in the design of work systems
The Document References:
R 2.2.2006-05: Guide on Hygienic Assessment of Factors of Working Environment and Work Load. Criteria and Classification of Working Conditions
The Document is Referenced By:
GOST R 59209-2020: Metal cutting machines. Security. Lathes
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