GOST R 54578-2011
ГОСТ Р 54578-2011
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Workplace air quality. Predominantly fibrogenic aerosols. General principles for hygienic regulation, monitoring and evaluation
Воздух рабочей зоны. Аэрозоли преимущественно фиброгенного действия. Общие принципы гигиенического контроля и оценки воздействия
Status: Effective - Introduced for the first time. IUS 8-2012
This standard establishes the general principles of hygienic control and risk assessment for the development of occupational diseases as a result of exposure to aerosols of predominantly fibrogenic action (APPD) based on measurements of the mass concentration of dust particles contained in the air of the working area. These general principles for different types of activities should be considered when: - justifying hygienic standards (Kss and Kmr); - air quality assessment of the working area; - Assessment of the risk of exposure to FPA (by the level of long-term dust loads and by the relative number of cases among the contingent of workers who have professional contact with FPA); - development of requirements for the organization and conduct of dust control; - the organization of technological processes and the improvement of equipment related to the sources of possible dust emission; - the choice of ways to prevent the adverse effects of APFD; - the further development of the methodology for rationing APFD of different types
Настоящий стандарт устанавливает общие принципы гигиенического контроля и оценки риска развития профзаболеваний в результате воздействия аэрозолей преимущественно фиброгенного действия (АПФД) на основе измерений массовой концентрации частиц пыли, содержащихся в воздухе рабочей зоны. Эти общие принципы для разных видов деятельности следует учитывать при: - обосновании гигиенических нормативов (Ксс и Кмр); - оценке качества воздуха рабочей зоны; - оценке риска воздействия АПФД (по уровню долговременных пылевых нагрузок и по относительному числу заболевших среди контингента работников, имеющих профессиональный контакт с АПФД); - разработке требований к организации и проведению пылевого контроля; - организации технологических процессов и совершенствовании оборудования, связанных с источниками возможного пылевыделения; - выборе путей профилактики неблагоприятного воздействия АПФД; - дальнейшем развитии методологии нормирования АПФД разных видов
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Format: Electronic (pdf/doc)
Approved: Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology,
12/1/2011
SKU: RUSS61736
The Product is Contained in the Following Classifiers:
Construction (Max) »
Standards »
Other state standards used in construction »
13 Environmental protection, protection of people from environmental exposure. Security »
PromExpert »
SECTION V. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. NATURE USE »
II Ensuring environmental safety »
1 Air Protection »
1.2 Rationing infield of atmospheric air protection »
1.2.1 Rationing of air quality and harmful physical effects »
1.2.1.3 Requirements for quality of atmospheric air of industrial facilities and industries »
PromExpert »
SECTION III. LABOR PROTECTION AND SAFETY »
II Industrial sanitation and occupational health »
3 Workspace air »
3.1 Hygienic regulation of microclimate parameters and content of harmful substances in air of working area »
ISO classifier »
13 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, HUMAN PROTECTION AGAINST ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT. SECURITY »
13.040 Air quality »
13.040.30 Atmosphere of working area »
National standards »
13 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, HUMAN PROTECTION AGAINST ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT. SECURITY »
13.040 Air quality »
13.040.30 Atmosphere of working area »
National Standards for KGS (State Standards Classification) »
Latest edition »
T General technical and organizational and methodological standards »
T5 Documentation System »
T58 System of standards infield of nature conservation and improvement of use of natural resources, labor safety, scientific organization of labor »
The Document References:
Federal Law 184-FZ: About technical regulation
GN 2.2.5.1313-03: Maximum allowable concentrations (MACs) of harmful substances in occupational air
GOST 12.1.005-88: General sanitary requirements for working zone air
GOST R 1.0-2004: Standardization in the Russian Federation. Basic provisions
GOST R 50779.10-2000: Statistical methods. Probability and general statistical terms. Terms and definitions
GOST R ISO 15202-1-2007: Workplace air. Determination of metals and metalloids in airborne particulate matter by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. Part 1. Sampling
GOST R ISO 15767-2007: Workplace atmospheres. Accuracy in weighing collected aerosols
GOST R ISO 7708-2006: Air quality. Particle size fraction definitions for health-related sampling
R 2.2.1766-03: Guidelines on occupational risk assessment for workers' health. Organizational and methodological aspects, principles and criteria
R 2.2.2006-05: Guide on Hygienic Assessment of Factors of Working Environment and Work Load. Criteria and Classification of Working Conditions
The Document is Referenced By:
GOST R 70230-2022: Air quality. Method of determining the mass concentration of suspended particles PM2.5, PM10 in the air of the working area based on the analysis of the fractional composition of dust
MI APFD-18.01-2018: Method for measuring the mass concentration of dust by the gravimetric method for the purpose of a special assessment of working conditions
MU 2.6.5.033-2017: Organization of ventilation at radiation-hazardous enterprises (production facilities) of State Corporation 'Rosatom'
MUK 4.1.3487-17: Measurement of the concentration of coal dust in the atmospheric air and in the air of the working area by the gravimetric method
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